Lake Saint-Pierre Biosphere Reserve

The word “biosphere” means “sphere of life” and represents all the living parts of the planet Earth. The word “reserve” indicates that it is an important area of the world recognized for its special qualities. UNESCO uses a term that can be translated and understood in different countries. The use of this term does not imply that these places are exempt from human use and development—human activity and the health of people and communities are part of the biosphere reserve program. Together, the words “biosphere reserve” highlight a special area of the biosphere where people demonstrate better approaches to conservation and sustainable use of resources.

Lake Saint-Pierre is one of the main areas making up the St. Lawrence Lowlands. 90% of the territory remains wild. Due to the richness of its wetland, the area serves as a stopover for migratory birds.

In fact, 288 species of resident and migratory birds have been observed there. As the region is crossed by one of the world’s most heavily trafficked inland waterways, the St. Lawrence Seaway, and is located near a busy industrial park, the main economic partners have been required to make their methods more eco-friendly by adopting the St. Lawrence Action Plan.